Regarding the Inspection and Quarantine Requirements for the Importation of Laos Plant-derived Medicinal Materials
1. Quarantine basis
(1) "The Law of the People's Republic of China";
(2) The "Law of the People's Republic of China in and out of the country" and the implementation regulations;
(3) "Food Safety Law of the People's Republic of China" and implementation regulations;
(4) "Measures for the Supervision and Management of Chinese Medicine Materials in and out of China";
(5) The General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China and the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of the Lao People's Democratic Republic of the People's Republic of China on Laos' Plant -Democratic Traditional Chinese Pharmaceutical Institute of Plant Quarantine ".
2. Allow the name of entering the country
The plant -based Chinese medicinal materials (hereinafter referred to as Chinese medicinal materials) in this announcement refer to 12 medicinal plant products such as wild or grown in Laos (see attachments).
3. Enterprise registration
Enterprises in the production, processing and storage of Chinese medicinal materials in China shall be reviewed and recorded by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of the Lao People's Democratic Republic (hereinafter referred to as Laos), and will be registered with the approval of the General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as China). The registration information should include the name, address and registration number so that the exported goods can accurately trace the source when not in compliance with the relevant regulations. Before the start of the trade, the veteran should provide a registration list to the Chinese side, and it was announced on the official website after being approved by the Chinese side. Companies that have not been registered in China may not export Chinese medicinal materials to China.
4. The list of harmful biological lists of quarantine
The veteran should ensure that the Chinese medicinal materials have not brought the quarantine harmful creatures that Chinese are not concerned.
5. Management before export
(1) Production and processing requirements.
1. Under the supervision and guidance of Laos, the Chinese medicinal materials enterprises in China should take comprehensive management measures to control diseases and insect pests, including epidemic monitoring, comprehensive prevention and control and post -harvest treatment, etc., and save relevant records.
2. Harmful biological monitoring and prevention should be completed under the guidance of professional and technical personnel. Technicians should pass the training of the old or its authorized agencies.
3. Once the quarantine harmful creatures are found in monitoring, the enterprise should take corresponding prevention measures in time to ensure that the Chinese medicinal materials have not brought the quarantine -harmful creatures that Chinese medicines are not concerned about.
4. The Chinese pharmacies should be removed and dried in the soil and impurities.
(2) Packaging requirements.
1. The packaging materials should be clean and unused, which meets the requirements of China's relevant plant quarantine.
2. Each packaging box should be marked with Chinese or English -labeled product names, countries, origin (provinces, cities or regions), corporate names and their registration numbers. Each packaging box and pallet shall be marked with Chinese or English "to the People's Republic of China or" Exported to the People ’s Republic of China".
3. If you use wooden packaging, it shall meet the requirements of the international plant quarantine measures No. 15 (ISPM 15).
4. The transportation tool or container should check whether there are good hygiene conditions during shipping. The transportation or container should be applied to a seal, and its sealing should be intact when arriving in the port of China.
(3) Inspection and quarantine and certificate requirements before export.
1. The Chinese medicinal materials in China were inspected and quarantine supervision by the old side before leaving the country. After confirming that it meets the requirements of this announcement, it is allowed to export to China.
2. If it is found that the quarantine is harmful of the quarantine, soil, or plant residue, the entire batch of goods shall not be exported to China. The veteran should immediately suspend the Chinese medicine materials to China to China until it is found to find out the reason and take effective improvement measures. At the same time, the relevant records are stored and should be provided to the Chinese side.
3. In qualified Chinese medicinal materials, Laos should issue a plant quarantine certificate in accordance with the international plant quarantine measures No. 12 (ISPM 12), indicating that the company's name or registered number, container or transport tool number and other information are indicated. The additional statement of the plant quarantine certificate shall indicate: "This consignment complies with the requirements spiecified in the protocol of phytosanitations for export of Plant-Derived Medi. CINAL MATERIALS from Laos to China, and is free from quarantine pests of concess to China. "( This batch of goods is in line with the requirements of Laos plant -based traditional Chinese medicinal materials to transit the Chinese pharmaceutical quarantine, without bringing the quarantine -harmful creatures that Chinese attention is attracted).
6. Entry quarantine and unqualified treatment
When the Chinese medicinal materials in China arrived at the port of China, the Chinese Customs implemented quarantine in accordance with the following requirements.
(1) Certificate and logo verification.
1. Check whether the plant quarantine certificate meets the provisions of Article 5 (3) of this announcement.
2. Check whether the identification on the packaging box and the tray complies with the provisions of Article 5 (2) of this announcement.
(2) Cargo inspection.
According to the relevant laws, administrative regulations, and rules, and combined with the relevant requirements of this announcement, the introduction of the import of Chinese medicinal materials and the qualifications of the quarantine will be allowed to enter the country.
(3) Unqualified processing.
1. If you find unregistered companies, the batch of goods is not allowed to enter the country.
2. If no valid plant quarantine certificate is found, the batch of goods will be returned or destroyed.
3. If the quarantine -harmful organisms or other quarantine -harmful creatures are found by China, or soil, plant disability, etc., the batch of goods will be returned, destroyed or removed.
4. If other unqualified situations are found, it is treated in accordance with relevant Chinese laws and regulations.
5. If the above -mentioned unqualified situation is found, China will timely report to the old side in time and suspend the import of Chinese medicinal materials of relevant enterprises depending on the situation. The old side should find out the reasons for unqualified and rectify to prevent similar situations from happening again. China will decide whether to cancel the suspension measures based on the result of the rectification of the old side.
Special announcement.
GACC
October 27, 2023
List of plant-derived Chinese medicinal materials in Laos and quarantine pests of concern to China
|
NO. |
Name |
Product Description |
List of pests of concern in China |
|
1 |
红豆蔻 |
姜科植物大高良姜Alpinia galanga的干燥成熟果实 |
谷斑皮蠹Trogoderma granarium 薇甘菊Mikania micrantha |
|
2 |
草豆蔻 |
姜科植物草豆蔻Alpinia katsumadai的干燥近成熟种子 |
谷斑皮蠹Trogoderma granarium 薇甘菊Mikania micrantha |
|
3 |
草果 |
姜科植物草果Amomum tsaoko的干燥成熟果实 |
谷斑皮蠹Trogoderma granarium 薇甘菊Mikania micrantha |
|
4 |
肉豆蔻 |
肉豆蔻科植物肉豆蔻Myristica fragrans的干燥种仁 |
谷斑皮蠹Trogoderma granarium 薇甘菊Mikania micrantha |
|
5 |
木蝴蝶 |
紫葳科植物木蝴蝶Oroxylum indicum的干燥成熟种子 |
谷斑皮蠹Trogoderma granarium 薇甘菊Mikania micrantha |
|
6 |
山药 |
薯蓣科植物薯蓣Dioscorea opposita的干燥根茎 |
谷斑皮蠹Trogoderma granarium 菟丝子属Cuscuta spp. 薇甘菊Mikania micrantha |
|
7 |
山柰 |
姜科植物山柰Kaempferia galanga的干燥根茎 |
谷斑皮蠹Trogoderma granarium 菟丝子属Cuscuta spp. 薇甘菊Mikania micrantha |
|
8 |
黄精 |
百合科植物滇黄精Polygonatum kingianum、黄精Polygonatum sibiricum或多花黄精Polygonatum cyrtonema 的干燥根茎 |
谷斑皮蠹Trogoderma granarium 菟丝子属Cuscuta spp. 薇甘菊Mikania micrantha |
|
9 |
百部 |
百部科植物直立百部Stemona sessilifolia、蔓生百部Stemona japonica或对叶百部Stemona tuberosa的干燥块根 |
谷斑皮蠹Trogoderma granarium 菟丝子属Cuscuta spp. 薇甘菊Mikania micrantha |
|
10 |
白及 |
兰科植物白及Bletilla striata的干燥块茎 |
谷斑皮蠹Trogoderma granarium 菟丝子属Cuscuta spp. 薇甘菊Mikania micrantha |
|
11 |
千年健 |
天南星科植物千年健Homalomena occulta的干燥根茎 |
谷斑皮蠹Trogoderma granarium 菟丝子属Cuscuta spp. 薇甘菊Mikania micrantha |
|
12 |
灵芝 |
多孔菌科真菌赤芝Ganoderma lucidum或紫芝Ganoderma sinense的干燥子实体 |
谷斑皮蠹Trogoderma granarium |
