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2025-05-20

Regarding the Inspection and Quarantine Requirements for Plant-Derived Medicinal Materials from Russia to China

According to relevant Chinese laws and regulations, the "Protocol on Plant Quarantine Requirements for the Export of Russian Botanical Herbal Medicines to China between the General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China and the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision of the Russian Federation" and the "Supplementary Protocol to the Protocol on Plant Quarantine Requirements for the Export of Russian Botanical Herbal Medicines to China between the General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China and the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision of the Russian Federation (May 24, 2023)", from now on, Russian botanical herbal medicines that meet the following relevant requirements are allowed to be imported.

 

I. Quarantine Basis

(1) Biosafety Law of the People's Republic of China;

(2) Law of the People's Republic of China on Entry and Exit Animal and Plant Quarantine and its Implementing Regulations;

(3) Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Entry and Exit Chinese Medicinal Materials Quarantine;

(4) Protocol between the General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China and the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision of the Russian Federation on Plant Quarantine Requirements for the Export of Russian Botanical Chinese Medicinal Materials to China;

(5) Supplementary Protocol to the Protocol between the General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China and the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision of the Russian Federation on Plant Quarantine Requirements for the Export of Russian Botanical Chinese Medicinal Materials to China (May 24, 2023).

 

II. Names of Goods Allowed for Entry

The botanical Chinese medicinal materials in this announcement refer to 24 medicinal plant products such as Saposhnikovia divaricata that are wild or cultivated in Russia.

 

III. Enterprise Registration

The production, processing and storage enterprises of Chinese medicinal materials exported to China shall be reviewed by the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision of the Russian Federation and approved for registration by the Chinese Customs. Registration information includes name, address and registration number, so as to accurately trace the source when the exported goods do not comply with the relevant provisions of this announcement. Before the start of trade, the Russian Federal Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision Service shall provide the registration list to the Chinese Customs, which will be published on the customs website after review and approval by the Chinese Customs.

 

IV. List of quarantine pests of concern

The Russian Federal Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision Service shall ensure that Chinese herbal medicines exported to China do not carry quarantine pests of concern to the Chinese Customs.

 

V. Pre-export management

(1) Production and processing requirements.

1. The Russian Federal Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision Service shall implement comprehensive management measures to prevent and limit the spread of quarantine pests of concern to the Chinese Customs in the production and preparation sites of Chinese herbal medicines.

2. Chinese herbal medicines exported to China should be cleaned of soil and impurities and dried.

3. Chinese herbal medicines exported to China should be packaged by enterprises using new and non-toxic materials. The packaging should indicate the Chinese herbal medicine's trade name, Latin name, weight, company name, address and registration number, product storage conditions, processing and packaging date (year/month/day) and destination and other relevant information in Chinese and English.

(2) Pre-export quarantine and certificate requirements.

1. Chinese herbal medicines that have passed the quarantine of the Russian Federal Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision Service are allowed to be exported to China.

2. Chinese herbal medicines exported to China should be accompanied by a plant quarantine certificate issued by the Russian Federal Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision Service in accordance with international standards. The plant quarantine certificate shall indicate the company name, registration number, container or transport vehicle number and other information, and shall state in the additional statement: "The consignment complies with the requirements of the Protocol between the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Surveillance of the Russian Federation and the General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China on the Phytosanitary Requirements for Plant-Derived Medicinal Materials for the Chinese Medicine Exported from the Russian Federation to the People's Republic of China, and does not contain any pests of quarantine concern for the People's Republic of China."

 

VI. Entry quarantine and unqualified treatment

When Chinese medicinal materials exported to China arrive at the Chinese entry port, the Chinese Customs shall implement quarantine in accordance with the following requirements.

(1) Certificate verification.

1. Verify whether it is from a registered enterprise.

2. Verify whether the plant quarantine certificate is authentic and valid.

(2) Cargo inspection.

According to the relevant laws, administrative regulations, rules and regulations, and in combination with Articles 4 and 5 of this Announcement, quarantine will be implemented on the imported Chinese medicinal materials, and they will be allowed to enter the country after they pass the inspection.

(3) Handling of unqualified products.

1. If it is found that the products are not accompanied by a valid plant quarantine certificate or come from an unregistered enterprise, the batch of goods will be returned or destroyed.

2. If soil is found, the batch of goods will be returned or destroyed.

3. If it is found that the products contain quarantine pests, live insects, weed seeds, plant residues and other impurities that are of concern to the Chinese Customs, the batch of goods will be returned, destroyed or treated for pests. Goods that pass the treatment will be allowed to enter the country.

4. If other unqualified situations are found, they will be handled in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations of China.

If the above-mentioned violations are found, China Customs will promptly inform the Russian Federal Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision Service of the violations found and the measures taken. If violations occur multiple times, China Customs may decide to suspend the import of Chinese medicinal materials from the relevant enterprises and immediately notify the Russian Federal Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision Service.

 

GACC

May 20, 2025

 

Types of plant-derived Chinese medicinal materials exported from Russia to China and the list of quarantine pests of concern to China
 

序号

名称

产品描述

关注的检疫性有害生物

1

防风

防风Saposhnikovia divaricata的干燥根

杂拟谷盗 Tribolium confusum

药材甲 Stegobium paniceum

2

白鲜皮

白鲜皮Dictamnus dasycarpus的干燥根皮

杂拟谷盗 Tribolium confusum

药材甲 Stegobium paniceum

3

黄芪

黄芪Astragalus membranaceus var.mongholicus或Astragalus membranaceus的干燥根

大丽花轮枝孢 Verticillium dahliae

穿刺短体线虫Pratylenchus penetrans

大菟丝子 Cuscuta europaea

杂拟谷盗 Tribolium confusum

药材甲 Stegobium paniceum

4

桔梗

桔梗Platycodon grandiflorum的干燥根

 

大丽花轮枝孢 Verticillium dahliae

穿刺短体线虫 Pratylenchus penetrans

马铃薯腐烂茎线虫 Ditylenchus destructor

杂拟谷盗 Tribolium confusum

药材甲 Stegobium paniceum

5

五味子

五味子Schisandra chinensis的干燥成熟果实

杂拟谷盗 Tribolium confusum

药材甲 Stegobium paniceum

6

苍术

苍术Atractylodes lancea或Atractylodes chinensis的干燥根茎

花生根结线虫 Meloidogyne arenaria

杂拟谷盗 Tribolium confusum

药材甲 Stegobium paniceum

7

红景天

红景天Rhodiola crenulata的干燥根和根茎

杂拟谷盗 Tribolium confusum

药材甲 Stegobium paniceum

8

 

甘草

 

甘草Glycyrrhiza uralensis或Glycyrrhiza glabra的干燥根和根茎

药材甲Stegobium paniceum

花斑皮蠹Trogoderma variabile

杂拟谷盗Tribolium confusum

9

人参

人参Panax ginseng的干燥根和根茎

10

银杏

银杏Ginkgo biloba的干燥叶

11

黄芩

黄芩Scutellaria baicalensis的干燥根

12

秦艽

秦艽Gentiana macrophylla或Gentiana straminea或Gentiana crassicaulis或Gentiana dahurica的干燥根

13

赤芍

赤芍Paeonia lactiflora或Paeonia veitchii的干燥根

北方根结线虫Meloidogyne hapla

穿刺短体线虫Pratylenchus penetrans  

美洲剑线虫Xiphinema americanum

药材甲Stegobium paniceum

花斑皮蠹Trogoderma variabile

杂拟谷盗Tribolium confusum

14

红花

红花Carthamus tinctorius的干燥花

小列当Orobanche minor

锯齿列当Orobanche crenata

菊苣属假单胞菌Pseudomonas cichorii

丁香假单胞菌丁香致病变种Pseudomonas syringae pv. Syringae

苜蓿花叶病毒Alfalfa mosaic virus

药材甲Stegobium paniceum

花斑皮蠹Trogoderma variabile

杂拟谷盗Tribolium confusum

15

槲寄生

槲寄生Viscum coloratum的干燥带叶茎枝

药材甲Stegobium paniceum

花斑皮蠹Trogoderma variabile

杂拟谷盗Tribolium confusum

 

16

紫草

紫草Arnebia euchroma或Arnebia guttata的干燥根

17

刺五加

刺五加Acanthopanax senticosus的干燥根和根茎或茎

18

灵芝

灵芝Ganoderma lucidum或Ganoderma sinense的干燥子实体

19

桦褐孔菌

桦褐孔菌Inonotus obliquus的干燥子实体

20

升麻

升麻Cimicifuga heracleifolia或Cimicifuga dahurica或Cimicifuga foetida 的干燥根茎

21

威灵仙

威灵仙Clematis chinensis或Clematis hexapetala或Clematis manshurica的干燥根和根茎

22

细辛

细辛Asarum heterotropoides var. mandshuricum或Asarum sieboldii var.seoulense或Asarum sieboldii的干燥根和根茎

23

柴胡

柴胡Bupleurum chinense或Bupleurum scorzonerifolium的干燥根

24

水飞蓟

水飞蓟Silybum marianum的干燥成熟果实

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